A master's degree in school counseling online explores comprehensive training in counseling theories, school systems, and student development. Coursework typically includes ethics, assessment, and intervention strategies, often requiring practicum or internship experiences.
Key Takeaways:
- Fresno Pacific University's school counseling master's program has highest reported median earnings for graduates at $94,303.
- The top five programs have median earnings above $60,000.
We rank each online master's degree in school counseling by using government reported earnings data from program alumni. We assign a Salary Score to each degree, comparing it to similar programs at other schools. For more details, please see our methodology.
2025 Best Master's Degrees in School Counseling Online
| Rank | School | Salary Score | Median Earnings | Online Enrollment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fresno Pacific University | $94,303 | 446 | ||
| Concordia University - Irvine | A+ | $91,776 | 1,459 | |
| Seattle University | A+ | $73,132 | 386 | |
| New York University | A | $65,250 | 4,060 | |
| Texas A&M International University | A- | $60,547 | 1,815 | |
| University of West Alabama | A- | $59,518 | 4,362 | |
| Lamar University | A- | $59,355 | 9,132 | |
| Seton Hall University | A- | $59,340 | 1,084 | |
| McDaniel College | B | $55,988 | 1,239 | |
| University of Nebraska at Kearney | B | $54,950 | 2,358 |
2025 Best Master's Degrees in School Counseling Online - Program Details
#1
- Salary Score: A+
- Median Earnings: $94,303
- Online Enrollment: 446 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $15,429
Online degree: Master of Arts in School Counseling
Why we like them: Fresno Pacific's master's degree is exemplary due to outstanding median earnings of $94,303 for its graduates, which places it in the top 1%. This financial success is supported by a low student-to-faculty ratio of 10:1, ensuring an intensive and interactive learning experience that ranks in the top 17% among schools for personalized attention. Additionally, the program is designed to meet Professional Pupil Services (PPS) Credential requirements, adding significant value for those seeking certification in school counseling.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: A+
- Median Earnings: $94,303
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $26,985
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 50%
- Retention Rate: 75%
- Recommend Rate: 95%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#2
- Salary Score: A+
- Median Earnings: $91,776
- Online Enrollment: 1,459 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $8,528
Online degree: Master of Arts in Education - School Counseling
Why we like them: Concordia University - Irvine secures a prominent spot due to the impressive earning potential of its graduates, with a median salary of $91,776, positioning them in the top 1% of earners. Additionally, 100% of students receive financial aid, underscoring the university's commitment to accessibility and affordability. This master's degree is 48 units and is usually completed in 26 months.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: A+
- Median Earnings: $91,776
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $24,623
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 63%
- Retention Rate: 70%
- Recommend Rate: 90%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#3
- Salary Score: A+
- Median Earnings: $73,132
- Online Enrollment: 386 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $15,033
Online degree: Master of Arts in Education - School Counseling
Why we like them: Seattle University stands out in terms of graduate earnings, with a median salary of $73,132, placing it in the top 2% for this metric among similar programs. You will complete 90 credits within three years, balancing both asynchronous and synchronous learning formats. Another significant highlight is the program's CACREP accreditation and approval by the Professional Educator Standards Board in Washington, ensuring the highest standards in education and licensure preparation. Seattle's program also introduces you to a unique advantage — eligibility to pursue the Washington State Substance Use Disorder Certification upon graduation. This is the only program in the nation offering this dual certification opportunity for integrated care.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: A+
- Median Earnings: $73,132
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $30,917
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 74%
- Retention Rate: 82%
- Recommend Rate: 95%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#4
- Salary Score: A
- Median Earnings: $65,250
- Online Enrollment: 4,060 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $39,592
Online degree: Master of Arts in School Counseling
Why we like them: NYU's program stands out primarily due to the impressive median earnings of $65,250. Another strong suit of NYU is its high graduation rate of 87%, placing it in the top 4% of universities nationwide. The program requires 48 credit hours or two years of full-time study to complete, and covers topics such as multicultural counseling, child development, and intervention strategies. Core courses include Counseling Theory and Practice, Child and Adolescent Counseling, and Diversity in Counseling. The program also requires a supervised internship to help students prepare for licensure in New York.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: A
- Median Earnings: $65,250
- Financial Aid Recipients: 53%
- Avg. Aid Package: $47,096
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 87%
- Retention Rate: 95%
- Recommend Rate: 95%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#5
- Salary Score: A-
- Median Earnings: $60,547
- Online Enrollment: 1,815 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $15,423
Online degree: Masters of Science in School Counseling
Why we like them: Texas A&M International University (TAMIU) ranks highly due to its impressive median earnings for graduates. With a median salary of $60,547, this places TAMIU in the top 21% among U.S. institutions for post-graduation earnings. Another notable highlight is the online enrollment, where TAMIU stands out, placing it among the top 21% of universities with the highest number of online learners. The program is designed to prepare you effectively for school counselor certification, meeting Texas Education Agency's degree criteria. It includes 48 credits over 16 months and emphasizes practical skills with no thesis requirement, allowing for flexible study alongside professional commitments.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: A-
- Median Earnings: $60,547
- Financial Aid Recipients: 97%
- Avg. Aid Package: $10,872
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 49%
- Retention Rate: 79%
- Recommend Rate: 94%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#6
- Salary Score: A-
- Median Earnings: $59,518
- Online Enrollment: 4,362 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $13,546
Online degree: Master of Education - School Counseling
Why we like them: The University of West Alabama (UWA) ranks impressively for its median earnings, with graduates reporting median salaries of $59,518, which is among the top 24% when compared to other institutions. The program requires 60 credit hours, which most full-time students achieve in two to three years. A mandatory 4-day residency further enriches the learning experience by offering hands-on training and practical exposure. Moreover, this degree prepares you with essential skills in counseling multicultural populations, crisis intervention, and career development. For those aiming to certify in Alabama, the program's alignment with state certification requirements adds significant value.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: A-
- Median Earnings: $59,518
- Financial Aid Recipients: 99%
- Avg. Aid Package: $9,291
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 37%
- Retention Rate: 69%
- Recommend Rate: 71%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#7
- Salary Score: A-
- Median Earnings: $59,355
- Online Enrollment: 9,132 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $15,755
Online degree: Master of Education in Counseling and Development - Professional School Counseling
Why we like them: Lamar University earns its place in our ranking primarily due to its impressive alumni earnings. Graduates report a median income of $59,355, positioning the university in the top 25% when compared to peers, highlighting the tangible value of the degree. This earning potential is complemented by the university's substantial online student community—9,132 students, which places Lamar in the top 3% for online enrollment. The program itself is well-structured to meet licensure requirements in many states, particularly Texas, where it prepares you for certification in school counseling. This M.Ed. program consists of 60 credits, delivered fully online, and does not require any in-person attendance.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: A-
- Median Earnings: $59,355
- Financial Aid Recipients: 95%
- Avg. Aid Package: $10,397
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 38%
- Retention Rate: 59%
- Recommend Rate: 71%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#8
- Salary Score: A-
- Median Earnings: $59,340
- Online Enrollment: 1,084 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $34,328
Online degree: Master of Arts in School Counseling
Why we like them: Seton Hall excels in delivering strong earning outcomes for graduates of its school counseling program, with a median salary of $59,340, positioning its alumni in the top 25% for earnings among peer institutions. The program requires completing 48 credit hours, covering foundation, counseling, and clinical courses, culminating in a hands-on school counselor internship. Furthermore, the program's approval by the New Jersey Department of Education and its accreditation by the CAEP guarantees that the curriculum meets high educational standards, essential for credentialing and licensure preparation.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: A-
- Median Earnings: $59,340
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $29,443
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 72%
- Retention Rate: 83%
- Recommend Rate: 88%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#9
- Salary Score: B
- Median Earnings: $55,988
- Online Enrollment: 1,239 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $9,769
Online degree: Master of Science in Counseling - School Counseling
Why we like them: McDaniel College is ranked within the top 40% for earnings, reflecting a respectable median salary of $55,988 for its graduates. McDaniel's counseling program is accredited by the AAQEP, guaranteeing adherence to high standards of educational quality and rigor. The program requires the completion of 51 credit hours, practical experiences through a 100-hour practicum, and a 600-hour internship, making it well-rounded and comprehensive.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: B
- Median Earnings: $55,988
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $38,848
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 66%
- Retention Rate: 76%
- Recommend Rate: 94%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#10
- Salary Score: B
- Median Earnings: $54,950
- Online Enrollment: 2,358 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $15,002
Online degree: Master of Science in Education - School Counseling (Elementary PK-8; Secondary 7-12)
Why we like them: The University of Nebraska at Kearney distinguishes itself by its impressive median earnings of $54,950 for graduates, placing it in the top 43% for earning potential among similar programs. The program's comprehensive curriculum includes 43 credit hours that prepare you for both elementary (PK-8) and secondary (7-12) school counseling careers. Accredited by the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation and approved by the Nebraska Department of Education for School Counselor Endorsement, the curriculum covers essential topics such as individual student planning, ethics, and intervention techniques. Unique to the program is the non-teacher pathway, allowing professionals with any undergraduate background to transition into school counseling.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: B
- Median Earnings: $54,950
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $7,282
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 57%
- Retention Rate: 74%
- Recommend Rate: 86%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#11
- Salary Score: B
- Median Earnings: $54,860
- Online Enrollment: 185 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $14,280
Online degree: Master of Arts in School Counseling
Why we like them: Assumption ranks impressively due to its median earnings of $54,860, situating its graduates in the top 44% for earning potential, indicating a solid return on investment. Moreover, the university's 83% retention rate reflects student satisfaction and success. Assumption's rigorous program is distinguished, having received 'Approval with Distinction' from Massachusetts DESE, a designation held by only three institutions statewide. It also meets the educational requirements for licensure in Massachusetts, with eligibility for licensure reciprocity in states part of NASDTEC Interstate Contract. Completing the program qualifies students for professional certifications like NCC and NCSC. Courses cover critical areas such as academic and social-emotional interventions, counseling theories, and family collaboration.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: B
- Median Earnings: $54,860
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $32,492
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 72%
- Retention Rate: 83%
- Recommend Rate: 100%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#12
- Salary Score: B-
- Median Earnings: $53,917
- Online Enrollment: 4,088 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $29,952
Online degree: Master of Education in Educational, School and Counseling Psychology - Mental Health Practices in Schools
Why we like them: University of Missouri excels in student outcomes, particularly in median earnings, with graduates earning $53,917, situating this program in the top 48% for earning potential. Moreover, with an online enrollment of 4,088 students, Mizzou stands in the top 9% for its popular online programs. The degree covers prevention and intervention strategies that help children and teens build resiliency and overcome anxiety, trauma, bullying, and other common problems young people face in school. Coursework includes assessing, identifying, and managing atypical behaviors, collaborating with families, diversity issues in schools, and evaluating and implementing evidence-based programs.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: B-
- Median Earnings: $53,917
- Financial Aid Recipients: 91%
- Avg. Aid Package: $11,545
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 75%
- Retention Rate: 89%
- Recommend Rate: 99%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#13
- Salary Score: B-
- Median Earnings: $53,866
- Online Enrollment: 1,042 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $35,136
Online degree: Master of Education in Counseling - School Counseling
Why we like them: William & Mary's median earnings for school counseling graduates, which stands at $53,866, places it within the top half of institutions nationally. Additionally, the college boasts an impressive graduation rate of 91%, performing within the top 3% of universities. This program is CACREP accredited, ensuring that the curriculum meets the highest standards in counseling education. The curriculum includes a 100-hour practicum and a 600-hour internship, offering substantial hands-on experience in real-world K-12 settings before graduation.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: B-
- Median Earnings: $53,866
- Financial Aid Recipients: 79%
- Avg. Aid Package: $15,134
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 91%
- Retention Rate: 95%
- Recommend Rate: 94%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#14
- Salary Score: B-
- Median Earnings: $53,738
- Online Enrollment: 697 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $22,500
Online degree: Master of Science in Education in School Counseling
Why we like them: University of the Southwest ranks prominently on our list due to the respectable median earnings for graduates, which stands at $53,738. This positions graduates in the upper 51% among their peers nationwide, indicating a solid return on investment. This master's program is designed to prepare you for licensure across various school settings, requiring 42 credits for completion and integrating both practicums and an internship. The curriculum covers essential areas such as counseling theories, ethics, career development, and specialized counseling for different age groups. This comprehensive coverage ensures you are well-prepared for real-world challenges.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: B-
- Median Earnings: $53,738
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $8,365
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 27%
- Retention Rate: 83%
- Recommend Rate: 50%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#15
- Salary Score: B-
- Median Earnings: $52,528
- Online Enrollment: 872 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $39,328
Online degree: Master of Arts in School Counseling
Why we like them: Wake Forest stands out for its median earnings reported at $52,528, placing it above nearly half of the institutions nationwide. Complementing this financial advantage, Wake Forest boasts an exceptional graduation rate of 90%, ranking it among the top 3% of schools. The 60-hour program covers critical areas such as human development and career counseling, supplemented with practical internships to prepare you for real-world challenges. With a strong network of industry partners, WFU graduates achieve a pass rate exceeding 90% on the National Counselor Exam, affirming the program’s efficacy in preparing you for professional success.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: B-
- Median Earnings: $52,528
- Financial Aid Recipients: 37%
- Avg. Aid Package: $54,233
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 90%
- Retention Rate: 94%
- Recommend Rate: 88%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#16
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Online Enrollment: 45,783 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $8,475
Online degree: Master of Education in School Counseling
Why we like them: Liberty has an impressive 45,000+ students engaged in online courses, placing LU in the top 1% for online enrollment among all institutions. This extensive online presence speaks volumes about the university's capability and infrastructure to effectively deliver quality remote education on a large scale. The program requires 60 credit hours for completion and offers the flexibility to transfer in up to 50% of the degree total. The program is accredited by both CACREP and CAEP, reinforcing its high educational standards. Furthermore, the practical components of the program include one full-semester practicum and two full-semester internships, ensuring you gain essential real-world experience. The curriculum also covers crucial areas such as ethics, assessment, and group counseling techniques, making you well-prepared for K-12 school counseling licensure.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Financial Aid Recipients: 98%
- Avg. Aid Package: $12,471
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 62%
- Retention Rate: 79%
- Recommend Rate: 57%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#17
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Online Enrollment: 26,447 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $14,826
Online degree: Master of Science in School Counseling
Why we like them: Capella is among the top 1% of universities with the highest online enrollment, boasting over 26,000 students engaged in remote learning. Capella's program is designed to cover essential theories of counseling with children and adolescents, group counseling, and college and career readiness. Students can choose from three specializations: Addiction Treatment and Recovery, Child and Adolescent Counseling, and General School Counseling, allowing you to tailor your education to your career goals. Accredited by the Higher Learning Commission and recognized by CACREP, the curriculum adheres to high standards ensuring professional relevance and readiness for licensure.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Financial Aid Recipients: 86%
- Avg. Aid Package: $6,637
- Avg. Graduation Rate: N/A
- Retention Rate: 36%
- Recommend Rate: 63%
- School Type: For Profit
#18
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Online Enrollment: 7,734 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $13,030
Online degree: Master of Arts in Counseling - Pupil Personnel Services Credential in School Counseling
Why we like them: UMass Global has a significant online enrollment, with 7,734 students participating in online programs. Additionally, the school's high military enrollment (1,757 students) places it in the top 6% for this criterion, ensuring robust support and resources specifically tailored for military personnel. This program, offered through the School of Education, is accredited by the California Commission on Teaching Credentialing.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Financial Aid Recipients: 67%
- Avg. Aid Package: $1,878
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 43%
- Retention Rate: 40%
- Recommend Rate: 55%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#19
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Online Enrollment: 7,466 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $4,582
Online degree: Master of Arts in Education - School Counseling (P-12)
Why we like them: The University of the Cumberlands stands out for its high online enrollment, placing it in the top 3% nationwide. This program entails 45 credit hours and covers areas such as Advanced Human Development, Psychological Assessments, and Counseling Theories & Techniques. Furthermore, the school is accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP) and Kentucky's Educational Professional Standards Board (EPSB), ensuring rigorous academic standards. Students have the option to complete an internship or practicum towards the end of the program.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Financial Aid Recipients: 99%
- Avg. Aid Package: $9,822
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 44%
- Retention Rate: 70%
- Recommend Rate: 86%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#20
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Online Enrollment: 5,033 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $17,628
Online degree: Master of Arts in School Counseling
Why we like them: Regent is distinguished for its online enrollment, where it ranks in the top 5% of schools nationwide with 5,033 students studying online. This highlights its substantial digital footprint and capacity for delivering extensive online education. The M.A. in School Counseling program is both comprehensive and well-structured, requiring 60+ credit hours for completion. It prepares you for licensure with a rigorous curriculum that includes courses such as Counseling Children & Adolescents and Principles of School Counseling. Also noteworthy is its hands-on fieldwork experience, allowing you to put theoretical knowledge into practice. The program mandates two on-campus residency weeks, providing crucial networking and mentoring opportunities.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Financial Aid Recipients: 94%
- Avg. Aid Package: $11,842
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 54%
- Retention Rate: 70%
- Recommend Rate: 62%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
#21
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Online Enrollment: 4,119 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $11,956
Online degree: Master of Science in Education School Counseling
Why we like them: ASU ranks highly for its online enrollment, placing it in the top 4% of universities nationwide with a significant number of over 4,100 distance learners. This program, accredited by the CAEP and approved by the Arkansas Department of Education, offers a comprehensive curriculum that includes diverse theoretical approaches to student needs and emotional development. It does not require teaching experience for admission, which makes it accessible for both recent graduates and working professionals. The 48-credit program is offered at around $340 per credit hour.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $11,225
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 52%
- Retention Rate: 78%
- Recommend Rate: 92%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#22
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Online Enrollment: 3,907 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $26,707
Online degree: Master of Science in Counseling & Human Systems - School Counseling
Why we like them: Florida State University has a larger online student population, with 3,907 students engaged in distance studies, placing it in the top 5% of institutions for online enrollment. This signifies not only the program's popularity but also its capability to deliver quality education at scale. Adding to this, FSU boasts a high retention rate of 94%, positioning it within the top 4% of universities, suggesting a high level of student satisfaction and academic engagement. Accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges, the program requires 60 credit hours and offers specialized training that equips you with the skills to encourage social and emotional development while also preparing students for college or the job market.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Financial Aid Recipients: 93%
- Avg. Aid Package: $10,169
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 85%
- Retention Rate: 94%
- Recommend Rate: 95%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Public)
#23
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Online Enrollment: 2,810 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $55,563
Online degree: Master of Arts in School Counseling
Why we like them: The University of Denver stands out for its online enrollment, with 2,810 students, placing it among the top 9% of institutions for this metric. With a low student-to-faculty ratio of 8:1, you'll benefit from personalized attention, enhancing your learning experience and success. This program can be completed on a full-time or part-time schedule and in as little as 24 months. Students are required to complete a 100-hour practicum experience and a 600-hour internship experience at a school of your choosing.
Key Metrics:
- Salary Score: N/A
- Median Earnings: N/A
- Financial Aid Recipients: 100%
- Avg. Aid Package: $30,954
- Avg. Graduation Rate: 77%
- Retention Rate: 88%
- Recommend Rate: 89%
- School Type: Nonprofit (Private)
Overview of an Online School Counseling Program
About 55 million pre-K-12 students enroll in U.S. schools each year, and many of these students and their families need help navigating the educational system. You might assist these families once you earn a master's degree in school counseling.
Students in these programs learn skills and techniques for assessing learners' aptitudes, conferring with teachers and guardians about behavioral problems, helping students choose classes, and giving guidance about future academic and career options. Some colleges offer optional concentrations to help enrollees tailor their graduate studies for specific demographics.
Before applying to school at the master's level, you'll need an undergraduate degree in a similar subject, such as a bachelor's in social work. Some students earn their bachelor's in counseling before going on to study for a master's in secondary education in order to work at the university level.
To practice as a school counselor, you need at least a master's degree in school counseling that includes a practicum experience, along with a license in the state where you want to work.
Online School Counseling Degree
Earning a master's degree online is a valuable option for your future career prospects as a counselor. It's also considered a well respected degree in line with traditional on-campus learning. By attending an online school counseling program, you'll learn important skills in interventionism and behavioral assessment techniques, and you'll study the detailed history of the U.S. education system. You'll use data to drive your counseling studies and look at modern counseling strategies for an increasingly diverse student body.
What Is School Counseling?
School counselors provide a valuable service outside of the classroom by guiding students through their academic careers. They have a broad remit to support young learners through any academic, behavioral, and personal challenges they face during their time in school. You can find counselors at every level from early childhood through high school, though their distribution can vary based on the resources of a district and whether a school is public or private.
This career is highly professionalized. To practice as a school counselor, you need at least a master's degree in school counseling that includes a practicum experience, along with a license in the state where you want to work. The American School Counselor Association (ASCA) is the nonprofit group that recommends professional standards for licensure and continuing education requirements.
You can only pursue education in school counseling at the graduate level. In general, faculty design these degrees as professional programs that prepare graduates for specific careers. The aim of a master's degree is to create professional school counselors, and the goal of a doctoral degree is to produce researchers and professors in the discipline.
Most degree programs have similar curricula to others at the same level, because they typically seek the ASCA's recognition based on its Standards for School Counselor Preparation Programs. These standards describe the association's preferred learning outcomes for graduate students in school counseling.
Are you looking for some budget-friendlyoptions? Check out our list of the most affordable online master's degrees in school counseling.
Common Courses
Coursework in school counseling online programs cover the specific skills and knowledge you'll need to become a licensed counselor. You'll study social and cultural issues, human growth development, career development, and how to apply research and data to your profession.
Below is a list of five courses that are commonly found among the best masters in school counseling programs:
Ethics and Legal Issues in School Counseling
This course covers the ethical standards of modern-day school counseling while also looking at this field through an historical, philosophical, and cultural lens. You'll discuss the trends of school counseling as well as the profession's ethical standards put forth by prominent organizations in the education industry.
Lifespan Development
Lifespan development looks at the emotional, social, and cognitive processes of human growth. This course provides insight into basic developmental phases in order to provide a better understanding of what young students go through at a biological level.
Research in School Counseling
Here, students will take a data-driven approach to counseling by investigating and analyzing research in school counseling. They are introduced to the scientific practice of research and the relevant terminology, before being assigned their own research projects, where they'll write their findings in a report.
Child Therapy and Assessment
This class takes the proven methods of adolescent psychology and applies it to an education environment. You'll look at intervention techniques and assessment practices while keeping in mind a student's home environment, cognitive issues, and family structure to provide constructive therapeutic techniques.
School Counseling Techniques
This course covers the hard skills needed to be an effective and ethical school counselor, including interviewing best practices, observation techniques, data collection, and developing comprehensive reports.
School Counseling Concentrations
Some online master's in school counseling degrees offer concentrations that allow you to more closely study a niche within the field or create additional skills that will better your employment opportunities. For example, some programs may offer a bilingual extension, which looks at education practices and theory in a commonly spoken language, such as Spanish. Others offer mental health concentrations that focus on the practice of addressing cognitive and behavioral issues that many young students face during their education.
What Can I Do With a School Counseling Degree?
As discussed, master's degree graduates usually seek positions as school counselors. These counselors earn median annual salaries of $60,140, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects 5% job growth in the 2022-2032 period. Between new positions and regular turnover, you can expect around 26,600 newly available jobs on a yearly basis.
Below, we break down the responsibilities of counselors by type of school:
Counselor Responsibilities
Elementary School
- Assessing behavioral issues and offering solutions
- Administering and interpreting aptitude tests
- Talking to classes about sensitive topics such as bullying
Middle School
- Assessing behavioral issues and offering solutions
- Giving aptitude tests to determine academic track
- Talking to groups about what to expect in high school
High School
- Assessing behavioral issues and offering solutions
- Offering career counseling at the high school level to advise on higher education and career paths
- Writing letters of recommendation to colleges
Note that the term "guidance counselor" was historically used in K-12 schools but has since fallen out of favor. The ASCA prefers the term "school counselor" because their scope of professional practice has expanded in recent decades. However, you may still find job posts from schools that use the older term.
Do You Need a Master’s To Be a Guidance Counselor?
Typically, you are required to obtain a master's degree in school counseling before applying to become a licensed guidance counselor. Additionally, the skills and knowledge you'll gain from a graduate program are necessary to be an ethical, fair, and effective counselor for young students.
Public school counselors, specifically, are required to have a state-issued credential in order to practice. Unfortunately, this credential's title varies from state to state. Some states call it a certification or a license, others call it an endorsement.
What Licensure and Certification Do You Need?
States generally require a master's degree — along with a license — to work as a school counselor in grades K-12. ASCA is an excellent resource for each state's requirements when it comes to working as a certified counselor.
Every state has their own requirements in education, practical experience, and even background checks.
Some states, such as Alaska, may also require you to take cultural coursework related to their region, including a specific set of credit hours dedicated to multicultural and Alaskan studies. Once you meet said requirements, you'll be eligible to apply for a state license in school counseling. From there, you can begin applying for full-time employment in both state-funded and private schools.
If you're looking for more professional accolades, a certification provides a designation for an individual's achievements in the field. You can choose to earn a National Certified School Counselor certificate or complete the National Counselor Examination from the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC). These will help boost your credibility and knowledge through additional coursework in trauma, abuse, addiction, and family counseling, as well as program evaluation and human development.
Is School Counseling a Good Career?
The answer to this question depends on your goals. You might consider the field if you're passionate about helping young people succeed but don't relish the thought of teaching five or six classes a day. Most employers ask for excellent communication, collaboration, and organizational planning skills in their job posts. As you consider a school counseling career, you can think about whether you have these competencies or are interested in acquiring them.
Is a School Counseling Degree Worth It?
It's helpful to take stock of your financial, familial, and work circumstances as you consider an online school counseling degree. You can examine the pros and cons listed below to help you determine if the diploma is likely to be worth the time and effort:
Potential Benefits
-
The field is enjoying higher-than-average job growth. The BLS projections show a 5% increase in new jobs through 2032, compared to the nationwide average of 3% for all U.S.-based occupations. This projected growth, combined with regular turnover, will lead to about 26,600 new positions each year during this period.
-
Most school counselors believe that their work makes a positive difference. A 2020 ASCA survey of 7,000 active counselors indicates that 81% agree or strongly agree that their school counseling program improves student academic outcomes and behavior. Most also report that their work is helping close achievement and opportunity gaps and improving social justice.
-
School counseling can be a very fulfilling and satisfying career. This is primarily because your responsibilities revolve around assisting and guiding children and young students through their most formidable years.
-
Teachers and counselors receive more time off than other occupations. According to the National Council on Teacher Quality, teachers work approximately 185 days per year compared to the average occupation which works around 230 days per year.
Potential Drawbacks
-
School counselors earn relatively low pay compared to other master's-prepared occupations. The median annual salary for professionals with master's degrees is $77,844, about $17,000 more than the median school counseling rate. See the Financial Implications section below for more detail.
-
A majority of professors of counseling report difficulty balancing their workload. In ASCA's 2021 survey of PhDs, 63% of respondents say it's a challenge to find time for research and writing. Publishing articles is an important part of earning tenure, which may be why only one-third of these professors are currently tenured, though another quarter are on the tenure track.
-
School counseling can be a stressful undertaking. According to recent research compiled by NBCC's academic journal, The Professional Counselor, school counselors report that stress and burnout contribute to "a negative influence on the services they provide to students."
-
A growing ratio of students-to-school-counselors could mean your job becomes less effective. ASCA reports that the national ratio of students to school counselors in 2021 was 415-1, which is much higher than their recommendation of 250-1.
The Financial Implications of a School Counseling Degree
Money certainly isn't everything, but our research indicates that earning potential is an especially important consideration for young students. Becoming a school counselor requires both bachelor's and master's degrees, so you'll spend at least six years at postsecondary institutions, which can lead to a lot of student debt. Even if you partially offset the expense with financial aid, a school counselor's relatively low salary might make it more difficult to justify the financial investment.
Because of these financial considerations, it's crucial that you feel passionate about school counseling before you make it your livelihood. You typically won't be exposed to the profession until your internship or practicum in the second year of your master's program, which can make it hard to know if you enjoy the work. It may be helpful to talk to current school counselors about their experiences before you decide to pursue a master's degree.
What Else Should You Consider?
Accreditation verifies the legitimacy and efficacy of an institution. Verifying your school's accreditation status should be your first step in choosing the right program.
The Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs (CACREP) is the main institution that accredits graduate programs in school counseling. Their rigorous standard looks at everything from a program's learning environment to how a program evaluates its students. Furthermore, all of OnlineU's recommendations for master's degrees in school counseling come from accredited institutions.
Aside from accreditation, there are other facts to consider as well. If you have credits from another university, you should ensure they will be properly transferred to the new program. Credits are a valuable asset for master's students, so it's important that you check your school's transfer policy before committing to said program.
Another thing to think about is how the application of online learning differs from on-campus learning and what requirements there might be for your online degree. Most school counseling master's degrees require in-person practicums or internships. So while the majority of your coursework will be online, you will also need to gain on-site work experience from an approved employer. For those studying out-of-state, you'll need to ensure there are local institutions where you can complete your internship.
If you are looking to graduate from your master's fast, see our article about accelerated learning options and how to graduate from college early.
Resources For Graduate Students
Several organizations offer helpful resources to school counseling graduate students.
- ASCA provides a list of state requirements for certification and membership opportunities for master's graduates, where you can receive professional liability insurance coverage, among other benefits.
- NBCC offers two professional certificates which are relevant for aspiring school counselors.
- CACREP offers resources for accredited educational programs in the field of school counseling.
- ACA has memberships that offer career and continuing education resources, discounts for relevant services, counseling-related content, and advocacy projects on behalf of professionals in the field.
Similar to a master's in guidance counseling, you can pursue a master's in educational leadership or a master's in elementary education. There are also advanced degrees in special education.
Student Reviews of Online School Counseling Programs
I ran across this site while looking for information on my upcoming intensive week and I must say that I'm a bit surprised at the negative reviews of Liberty University. It has been my experience to have quick responses from all of my professors, when I email them with a question. I have also found the material presented in class extremely informative and helpful. Whenever I have called the counselors for assistance, they were patient and helpful, answering each and every one of my questions, and... Read More
Review Date: 3/9/2021
Would Recommend: Yes
I would give the program 5 stars but one incident/person ruined everything. I have graduated so now feel comfortable talking about this incident. Most of the professors were great. One person/professor tried to derail me and took a personal interest in trying to destroy my progress. She is one of the higher ups and is a TOXIC NARCISSIST. Be very careful. If you advocate for yourself, stand up for yourself, she will try to destroy you personally and professionally. I waited until I graduated to post... Read More
Review Date: 4/1/2023
Would Recommend: Yes
At first I was hesitant because the program is only offered for online-distance learning students. But I find that this really benefits students who are not living near USC and want to become school counselors, and still want to keep their day jobs. I recommend to anyone wanting to enroll in this program to be good at self-discipline and have high self-efficacy skills. I love this program and wouldn't change anything about the way that I have received my learning, and I have gotten to know my professors... Read More
Review Date: 3/31/2019
Would Recommend: Yes
This university is great. They do offer as many resources as possible to help the student through the learning process. The online course is manageable and easy to use. I was skeptical about doing online courses as I felt it was not as effective as traditional classrooms. Once I started the courses I realize it was the best decision I could've made.
Review Date: 8/29/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
This university is great. They do offer as many resources as possible to help the student through the learning process. The online course is manageable and easy to use. I was skeptical about doing online courses as I felt it was not as effective as traditional classrooms. Once I started the courses I realize it was the best decision I could've made.
Review Date: 8/29/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
I'm a single mom who needed a fresh start. I was working a dead end job, living paycheck to paycheck and I thought that, "this is how my life is going to be". I then came across Capella University while I was online looking up new jobs. I applied, got in, and have been a grad school student ever since. This program is opening so many new doors for me and my daughter. In am so excited to graduate, get my license and being a career. There are so many opportunities that await me and I am truly blessed.... Read More
Review Date: 5/15/2019
Would Recommend: Yes
Great overall experience. Capella was supportive from the initial questions throughout graduation. The professors were supportive, clear, and concise during courses. The academic counselors were quick to answer any questions and provided guidance throughout my program.
Review Date: 4/10/2022
Would Recommend: Yes
During my first college experience I struggled to maintain a B average, which was hard for me considering I had always earned A's or high B's in high school. After receiving my diploma from my first degree I started dragging my feel when it cam time actually try and find a job in my field. So I started working full time at my family's business and within a year to a year and a half I was miserable and was itching to get back to the school system just not as a teacher. After talking it over with my... Read More
Review Date: 7/10/2018
Would Recommend: Yes
I've enjoyed my time thus far at Capella University. The flexibility it provides is exactly what I need at this time in my life. Professors are helpful and will to work with you. I feel the downfall of an online education is that yu only get out of it what you put into it as no one is there to force you to learn more. You must be dedicated to your education to succeed and make worth your education in online learning.
Review Date: 1/3/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Capella has been a positive experience for me. Although pursuing a master's degree is time consuming, the instructors at Capella are extremely helpful. Some instructors provide templates for lengthy papers to help keep you organized, which is extremely useful. The entire administrative staff is very responsive, I never had a problem getting in touch with anyone in their offices. I have had nothing but good experiences with Capella so far!
Review Date: 3/23/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
This program had some rough starts for me. However, the department is getting much better. The advising is better. There is actually a clear path of which classes to take and when. Staff can still be very uneven about answering emailed questions, and some of the adjunct professors are not as good as to be hoped for, or eager to make accommodations when requested (for those without an educational background). However, as I said, the school is improving. The value for the money, and the ability to... Read More
Review Date: 6/13/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
It was a dream come true to be apart of the student body at NYU. I struggled for a long time to decide whether or not to go back to school. The school counseling k-12 program at NYU Steinhardt is (in my opinion) the best program in the country. The professors are incredibly intelligent, attentive, and really believe in the program and the importance of well trained school counselors. The live online program made it possible for me to earn my Master's degree while juggling all of my other life responsibilities.... Read More
Review Date: 11/29/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
I just began my MA in school counseling online. The faculty, financial aide staff and the school advisor all has been of great help. They answer my questions and if they weren't sure of the answer, they would find out and get back with me. The school advisor made sure that I felt comfortable and made sure my online experience went as smooth as possible. They even found me a school in my area to complete my practicum. I enjoy the synchronized classes. New York University ranked one of the best schools... Read More
Review Date: 12/30/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
I entered Capella in January 2016 after I graduated May 2015 with a bachelors degree that I had no interest in pursuing. I knew that Capella was the right school for me within the first two quarters of classes. Not only were the staff helpful, support and kind but my classmates were as well; which helped to make the experience that much more enjoyable. I had to attend two residencies with the School Counseling program and the knowledge and awareness I gained from those experiences are genuinely priceless.... Read More
Review Date: 11/28/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Great online program that still provides the needed face to interaction but flexibility to work and complete school at the same time. The program is also accredited and they will work with you to make sure that you stay on track for all of your state licensure requirements.
Review Date: 11/28/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
I had a great experience with the educational aspect of this program. I worked part-time while doing the program and was able to balance work and classes. I also received affirmation from practicum and internship supervisors about how highly prepared I was coming from this program. The biggest challenge was finding a practicum site, which students are required to do on your own. The university will find you two internship placements. The M.Ed. School Counseling program is CACREP accredited (Council... Read More
Review Date: 10/6/2018
Would Recommend: Yes
I enjoy the fact that is a Christian based education
Review Date: 8/25/2014
Would Recommend: Yes
I am currently enrolled in the school counseling masers degree program at Lamar University. The program is fully online and very convenient. Each course in the 48 hour program lasts for five weeks. So the student has classes for five weeks and then a one week break before beginning the next course. The material covered is very relevant to school counseling. The professors hold webinars once per week so that the students can interact, learn, and ask questions. Students are expected to post and respond... Read More
Review Date: 9/22/2016
Would Recommend: Yes
This program is intensive, but comes with great support from the instructors. Instructors are all very knowledgable and show great care for their students. The School Counseling Master's degree is mostly completed on-line. A little bit of on campus time is required as well as practicum and internship hours. I feel very prepared to enter the work force from the education I received at Fort Hays.
Review Date: 11/29/2016
Would Recommend: Yes
I am beginning my graduate degree in School Counseling at New York University in January of 2017. I am extremely excited to start this program. NYU has maintained an amazing reputation and I cannot wait to take part in it. I'm sure it will be rigorous and in preparation to start the program, everyone at NYU has been extremely helpful along the way.
Review Date: 12/12/2016
Would Recommend: Yes
Why Trust Us?
27 Data
Researchers
60,000 Degrees Researched Annually
20,000 Hours Spent on Research Annually
Launching Rankings Since 2009